Top Stories
What 720,000 BTC on Corporate Balance Sheets Really Means
Michael Saylorâs 2025 keynote positions Bitcoin as the ultimate corporate treasury asset, noting that over $37 billion has been raised to acquire 555,000+ BTC, with MicroStrategy alone holding 555,450 BTC. Since adopting its Bitcoin strategy in 2020, MicroStrategyâs market cap has grown from $1.2B to $108B, with trading volume and options open interest surging. Saylor argues Bitcoin outperforms all major asset classes, offering superior returns (56% vs. S&P 500âs 12%) and unparalleled liquidity. Innovative convertible bond structures give investors asymmetric exposure, with some offering 95% upside capture and 70% downside protection. He contrasts this with traditional capital return strategies like Microsoftâs buybacks and dividends, emphasizing Bitcoinâs programmability, portability, and utility. With over 70 companies now holding 720,000 BTC, Saylor concludes: âThere is no second best.â
Ethereumâs Pectra Upgrade Goes Live, Ushering in New Era of Scalability and Staking
Ethereum successfully activated its long-anticipated Pectra upgrade at epoch 364032 on Wednesday morning, delivering the most significant network enhancement since The Merge. The upgrade bundles 11 Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) targeting validator efficiency, user wallet functionality, and Layer 2 scalability. Notably, EIP-7702 advances account abstraction by enabling gasless transactions, while EIP-7251 raises the validator cap to 2,048 ETH, streamlining operations for large stakers. Building on last yearâs Dencun proto-danksharding, EIP-7691 doubles blob throughput to reduce Layer 2 costs. Pectra also accelerates validator onboarding, improves access to historical data, and sets the stage for future innovations like Fusaka.
Ethereum L1 Data Fees Hit Post-Blob High as Rollup Activity Surges
In April 2025, Ethereumâs Layer 1 data fees rose to 3.7% of total feesâthe highest since blobs were introduced via EIP-4844âmarking a sharp reversal from the 0.63% low in September 2024. This uptick reflects growing rollup activity and onchain migration to L2s, resulting in fewer L1 transactions but higher relative data fee shares. Blobs, which enable cheaper and temporary data storage for rollups, initially slashed L2 costs by over 90%, but rising usage is now straining blobspace. To meet demand, Ethereumâs upcoming Pectra/Fulu upgrades will increase blob throughput this May.

Source: The Block
Top 5 Revenue-Generating Token-Backed Apps â April 2025
In April, Hyperliquid ($HYPE) held onto its #1 spot with $40.94M in 30-day revenue, though thatâs down $1.1M from last month and its perp dominance dropped ~1% to Ethereum. Maker/Sky ($MKR/$SKY) moved up from #4 to #2 with $15.76M in revenue, climbing despite only a $2.76M increase. Jupiter ($JUP) stayed at #3 with $15.17M, even after falling $4.53M since March. PancakeSwap ($CAKE) slipped from #2 to #4, dropping $8.26M to $14.44M. Aerodrome ($AERO) entered the list at #5 with $8.57M, bumping Uniswap off the boardâthough it spent $15.4M on incentives, nearly double its revenue. Honorable mention goes to Axiom, a Solana-based DEX that pulled in $13.34M over the past 7 days alone following its February points program launch. The takeaway? Apps, not chains, are where long-term value accrues.

Source: Milk Road
Regulation
GENIUS Act Fails Senate Vote, Jeopardizing Crypto Legislation Momentum
The GENIUS Act, a bipartisan stablecoin bill, suffered a major blow Thursday after failing a Senate procedural vote, with several pro-crypto Democratsâincluding former co-sponsorsâvoting against cloture amid concerns over unfinished bill text and late-stage changes. The defeat not only imperils the billâs passage but also threatens broader crypto legislation, as rising partisan tensionsâfueled by recent Trump family crypto announcementsâfracture the fragile bipartisan coalition. With Democrats citing national security and AML concerns and Republicans warning of a political shift in cryptoâs support, the path forward remains highly uncertain.
SEC Filings Hit Record Highs for âCryptocurrencyâ and âStablecoinsâ Mentions in April
Mentions of âcryptocurrencyâ in SEC filings surged to a record 786 in April 2025âa 38% jump from March and an 8% increase year-over-yearâhighlighting heightened regulatory focus amid looming policy updates. The monthly average since early 2024 had been just 457. Similarly, âstablecoinâ mentions more than doubled over the last three months, averaging 103 per month compared to just 48 previously. This growing engagement signals a shift toward formalized oversight, potentially enhancing trust, institutional adoption, and long-term clarity in the digital asset space.

Source: Edgar SEC
New Hampshire Passes Nation's First Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill
New Hampshire has become the first U.S. state to legally authorize treasury investments in digital assets, with Governor Kelly Ayotte signing HB 302 into law. The bill allows up to 10% of the state's general fund to be allocated to bitcoin and precious metals, provided the assetâs market cap exceeds $500 billion. The law permits direct bitcoin purchases or ETF exposure, with custody options left to the state's discretion. The move sets a precedent for other states considering similar legislation, reinforcing New Hampshireâs "Live Free or Die" ethos with a tilt toward sound money principles. See similar: Florida Joins Growing List of States Knocking Back Bitcoin Reserve Bills
Coinbase Acquires Deribit in $2.9B Deal, Becomes Crypto Derivatives Leader
Coinbase has agreed to acquire crypto options and futures platform Deribit for $2.9 billion â the largest M&A deal in crypto history. The acquisition includes $700 million in cash and 11 million shares of Coinbase stock. With Deribitâs $30 billion in open interest and $1 trillion in 2024 volume, Coinbase aims to dominate global crypto derivatives by integrating spot, futures, perpetuals, and options trading into a unified platform. Deribitâs founders will step down, while Coinbase leverages its regulatory reach to expand the Dubai-based firmâs footprint. The deal is expected to close by year-end, pending approvals.
Other Domestic Regulation Updates
- House Republicans release discussion draft of a bill to regulate the crypto industry at large
- Bitwise CIO warns of tough summer for crypto if Congress 'fumbles the ball' on legislation
- Coinbase reveals SEC docs on XRP and NYAG request to support ETH security claim
- SEC Delays Litecoin ETF Decision
Other International Regulation Updates
- Sam Altmanâs World project suspended in Indonesia
- Kenya court rules against Sam Altman's World over biometric data
- Wellgistics to adopt XRP for payments and treasury reserve with $50 million credit facility
- German authorities seize $38 million worth of crypto from eXch
Pain & Gain
Pain
- 'It's Not Fun': Binance Founder CZ Recounts Prison Experience
- Solana Patches Bug That Could Have Allowed Attackers to Mint and Swipe Tokens
- Former Celsius Network CEO Alex Mashinsky Sentenced to 12 Years in Prison
- MOVE Sees Slight Relief in Wider Market Rally, Despite Ongoing Controversy
Gain
- Strategy buys 1,895 BTC for $180 million
- XRP Is the Only Top Crypto in Profit Mid-Term: Glassnode
- Stablecoin Supply on Sui Network Hits All-Time High Near $1 Billion
- Ethereum Leads Crypto Rally With Biggest Weekly Gain Against Bitcoin Since May 2024
Important Legal Notices
This reflects the views MJL Capital LLC (âMJLâ), but it should in no way be construed to represent financial or investment advice. Nothing in this correspondence is intended to constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, an issue for sale or subscription of, or solicitation of any offer or invitation to subscribe for, underwrite, or otherwise acquire or dispose of any security, including any interest in any private investment fund managed by MJL. Any such offer may only be made pursuant to a formal confidential private placement memorandum of any such fund, which may be furnished to potential investors upon request and which will contain important information to be considered in connection with any such investment, including risk factors associated with making any investment in any such fund. Further, nothing in this correspondence is, or is intended to be treated as, investment or tax advice. Each recipient should consult their own legal, tax and other professional advisors in connection with investment decisions.
Domenic Salvo is a Managing Partner at MJL Capital, helping lead Portfolio Research and Investor Relations.